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A Stable Range for Dimensions of Homogeneous O(n)-Invariant Polynomials on the n × n Matrices

✍ Scribed by Jeb F Willenbring


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
153 KB
Volume
242
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8693

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✦ Synopsis


The complex orthogonal group O n acts on the n × n matrices, M n , by restricting the adjoint action of GL n

. This action provides us with an action on the ring of complex valued polynomial functions on the n × n matrices, M n . The polynomials of degree d, denoted d M n , form a finite dimensional representation of O n and provide a graded module structure on M n as well as the subring of invariant polynomials,

is equal to the coefficient of q d in ∞ k=1 1/ 1 -q k c k , where c k is the number of k vertex cyclic graphs with directed edges counted up to dihedral symmetry. The above formula provides a combinatorial interpretation of an initial segment of the Hilbert series for this ring.


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