## Abstract We previously isolated an acyclovir (ACV)โresistant herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSVโ1), strain TAR, from a child with WiskottโAldrich syndrome. An acyclovirโsensitive HSVโ1, strain TAS, had been isolated from the same patient before the isolation of HSVโ1 TAR. The TK protein of ACVโsen
A Spectrophotometric Assay for Quantitative Determination of kcat of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Thymidine Kinase Substrates
โ Scribed by Pierre Schelling; Gerd Folkers; Leonardo Scapozza
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 77 KB
- Volume
- 295
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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โฆ Synopsis
A simple method to determine the in vitro catalytic turnover constant of several substrates of herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase is presented in this study. The method is based on a continuous spectroscopic enzyme-coupled assay and allows one to monitor the herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase activity in the presence of unlabeled substrates. A clear correlation between the catalytic turnover constant and the rate of decrease in absorbance over time during the assay has been demonstrated. Exploiting this correlation, this method has been used to determine rapidly and precisely the catalytic turnover constant of antiviral lead compounds not readily available in the radioactive labeled form.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Recurrent acyclovir (ACV)-resistant (ACV-r) herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infections occurred in a patient with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, an X-linked recessive immunodeficiency syndrome composed of three clinical characteristics of immunodeficiency, thrombocytopenia, and an eczematous dermatit
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) encodes a deoxyribonuclease that is frequently referred to as alkaline nuclease (AN) because of its elevated pH optimum. Studies with recombinant viruses which contain deletions in the HSV-1 gene encoding AN have indicated that this enzyme is required for efficien
The enzyme herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase (HSV1 TK) salvages thymidine into the DNA metabolism of the virus. In the active site, the thymine ring of the nucleoside binds in a pocket, formed by two residues, Tyr-172 and Met-128, in a sandwich-type orientation. To investigate the nature