Modulation of protein kinase FA/glycogen synthase kinase-3a (kinase FA/GSK-3a) by reversible tyrosine phosphorylation/dephosphorylation was investigated. In addition to genistein, other protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) inhibitors, such as tyrphostin A47 and B42, also could induce tyrosine dephosphoryla
A Specific Immunoprecipitation Assay for the Protein Kinase FA/Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3
β Scribed by J. Vanlint; R.L. Khandelwal; W. Merlevede; J.R. Vandenheede
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 551 KB
- Volume
- 208
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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β¦ Synopsis
A specific immunoprecipitation assay has been developed for the accurate determination of the kinase FA/GSK3 activity in crude cell preparations. The assay is based on the production and isolation of polyclonal peptide antibodies toward the C-terminus of the rat GSK3-alpha and GSK3-beta isoforms. The respective forms of the kinases are captured as active immunocomplexes with immobilized secondary antibodies and their kinase activity toward the synthetic peptide P-GS1 can be accurately measured. Immunoprecipitation with a mixture of the two peptide antibodies allows for the detection and estimation of the total kinase FA/GSK3 activity in cellular extracts, whereas the alpha-peptide antibody specifically detects and measures the GSK3-alpha isoform. The contribution of GSK3-beta in the total kinase FA/GSK3 activity of cell fractions can be calculated.
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