A small-angle neutron scattering study of activated carbon fibers
β Scribed by Ernst Hoinkis; Martin Ziehl
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 353 KB
- Volume
- 41
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Phenolic resin based activated carbon fibers are widely used as filter materials in industry. We studied the fiber type ACFY-0204-3-18 which is applied to recover 2-propanol from air. The fibers were characterised by measuring the chemical composition, the apparent density, the wide angle X-ray diffraction data, and the sorption isotherms for nitrogen at 77.4 K and 2-propanol at 308.2 K. The porous structure was studied by small-angle neutron scattering. The two-dimensional contour 21 patterns show an anisotropic intensity distribution I(q) at scattering vectors uqu,0.4 nm . In this q-range I(q) is perpendicular to the fiber axis due to a refraction of the neutrons by the fibers, and I(q) increases abruptly with decreasing q. 21 At uqu.0.4 nm scattering is isotropic and I(q) shows a weak interference peak due to the presence of micropores. The mean pore size of |2 nm was determined by fitting a monodisperse and a polydisperse Percus-Yevick hard sphere model to the experimental I(q) data. The microstructure of ACFY differs basically from the microstructure of polyacrylonitrile and pitch based carbon fibers.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES