The Simplified Potential Energy Clock Model has been previously shown to predict accurately glassy polymer responses such as yield, creep, enthalpy relaxation, and physical aging. It was now used to predict the behavior of monofilament Nylon fiber. Even though the fibers showed process-induced aniso
A simplified potential energy clock model for glassy polymers
β Scribed by Douglas B. Adolf; Robert S. Chambers; Matthew A. Neidigk
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 515 KB
- Volume
- 50
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0032-3861
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β¦ Synopsis
The potential energy clock (PEC) model for glassy polymers derived previously was shown to predict accurately a broad range of responses including temperature-dependent yield in different modes of deformation, enthalpy relaxation, volume recovery, and aging of the yield stress. It was, however, somewhat difficult to parameterize and employ computationally, and these points may affect its implementation and use. To facilitate acceptance, the model has been greatly simplified by keeping only necessary terms and employing some approximations. The resulting simplified potential energy clock (SPEC) model is quite easily computed and parameterized, yet faithfully reproduces the predictions of the full potential energy clock model implying that experimental responses are still accurately predicted. Such comparisons between the new model, old model, and data are presented as well as new predictions for creep. Again, the predictions are in good agreement with the experimental data.
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A mathematical model for the pyrolysis of a solid consisting of a homogeneous mixture of a polymer and an inert, porous filler is discussed. Change of volume of the solid during pyrolysis is modelled and it is assumed that volatile species, formed from the thermal degradation of the polymer, escape