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A simple model of solvation within the molecular orbital theory

✍ Scribed by J.Oakey Noell; Keiji Morokuma


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1975
Tongue
English
Weight
496 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


A simple model of salvation within the molecular orbital method is proposed whereby the efiect of solvent molecuies is simulated by the inclusion of fractional point charges at the solvent atomic centers. The method is applied to three salvation problems: the hydr;ltion of Li+ and F-nnd the solvztion effect on the interaction between NH3 and HF. The results of the tint two calculations indicate that the point charge model is capable of reliably predicting solvation energies. The ulculations for H3N--HF demonstrate that the hydration has a profound effect on the potential energy surface favoring a proton transfer structure tI~NtL+---F-.


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