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A silica gel chromatographic procedure adapted to liquid-scintillation counting of 14c labelled organic acids from plant material and silage

✍ Scribed by J. R. Lessard; P. McDonald


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1966
Tongue
English
Weight
695 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-5142

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✦ Synopsis


A method is described for the separation of a wide range of organic acids present in plant material and in silage. The method consists of cold extraction with dilute sulphuric acid, followed by purification of the extract on a silica gel column. The organic acids in the purified extract were separated quantitatively using a continuous gradient-elution system of eluents through a small silica gel column.

The extraction method was found to be more efficient for extracting citric. oxalic and fumaric acids from red clover, than a standard method with ethanol, water and ion-exchange resins.

Most of the acids of the tricarboxylic acid cycle were detected in red clover. An unidentified acid accounted for more than 37 % of the organic acidity.

The activity of 14C-labelled acids could be measured directly on the eluate from the column in combination with a liquid scintillation system.