In this note, w e give a short proof of a stronger version of the following theorem: Let G be a 2-connected graph of order n such that for any independent set {u, u , w}, then G is hamiltonian. 0 1996 John
A short proof of Kuratowski's graph planarity criterion
โ Scribed by Makarychev, Yury
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 64 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We present a new short combinatorial proof of the sufficiency part of the well-known Kuratowski's graph planarity criterion. The main steps are to prove that for a minor minimal non-planar graph G and any edge xy:
(1) G-x-y does not contain ฮธ-subgraph;
(2) G-x-y is homeomorphic to the circle;
(3) G is either K 5 or K {3,3} .
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
We give a short proof of the following basic fact in matching theory: in a bipartite graph the maximum size of a matching equals the minimum size of a node cover.
It was conjectured in [Wang, to appear in The Australasian Journal of Combinatorics] that, for each integer k โฅ 2, there exists . This conjecture is also verified for k = 2, 3 in [Wang, to appear; Wang, manuscript]. In this article, we prove this conjecture to be true if n โฅ 3k, i.e., M (k) โค 3k. W