A separable rotation approximation for the calculation of chemical reaction rates
β Scribed by Steven L. Mielke; Gillian C. Lynch; Donald G. Truhlar; David W. Schwenke
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 423 KB
- Volume
- 216
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We present a simple, yet remarkably accurate, approximate formula for the calculation of cumulative reaction probabilities and chemical reaction rates based on a separable-rotation approximation. The method allows a calculation of the full rate constant based on results for a single value of the total angular momentum J, and a criterion for selecting an appropriate value of J is provided. The method is tested for the D + H2 reaction by new accurate quantal calculations of the cumulative reaction probability and by comparisons employing previous accurate quanta1 calculations of rate constants. The rate constants predicted from results with a single value of J agree with full calculations to within 5% for reaction rates up to 1500 R.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Simple limiting expressions are derived for predicting the rate of absorption of solute A into a phase already containing a dissolved species B, which reacts instantaneously and irreversibly with A. These limiting expressions, equations (L), (H) and (A), which are not sensitive to system geometry, p
A test of the Kassel quantum expressions for unimolecular rate constants and densities of vibrational states is described. Rate constants are calculated for nine reactions previously used in such tests, over a wide range of temperatures and pressures. The Kassel expression using the geometric mean o
## MORATE (Molecular Orbital RATE calculations ) is a computer program for direct dynamics calculations of unimolecular and bimolecular rate constants of gas-phase chemical reactions involving atoms, diatoms, or polyatomic species. The dynamical methods used are conventional or variational transit