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A Semi-implicit Numerical Scheme for Reacting Flow: II. Stiff, Operator-Split Formulation

โœ Scribed by Omar M Knio; Habib N Najm; Peter S Wyckoff


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
256 KB
Volume
154
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9991

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โœฆ Synopsis


A stiff, 1 operator-split projection scheme is constructed for the simulation of unsteady two-dimensional reacting flow with detailed kinetics. The scheme is based on the compressible conservation equations for an ideal gas mixture in the zero-Machnumber limit. The equations of motion are spatially discretized using second-order centered differences and are advanced in time using a new stiff predictor-corrector approach. The new scheme is a modified version of the additive, stiff scheme introduced in a previous effort by H. N. Najm, P. S. Wyckoff, and O. M. Knio (1998, J. Comput. Phys. 143, 381). The predictor updates the scalar fields using a Strang-type operator-split integration step which combines several explicit diffusion sub-steps with a single stiff step for the reaction terms, such that the global time step may significantly exceed the critical diffusion stability limit. Convection terms are explicitly handled using a second-order multi-step scheme. The velocity field is advanced using a projection scheme which consists of a partial convection-diffusion update followed by a pressure correction step. A split approach is also adopted for the convection-diffusion step in the momentum update. This splitting combines an explicit treatment of the convective terms at the global time step with several explicit fractional steps for diffusion. Finally, a corrector step is implemented in order to couple the evolution of the density and velocity fields and to stabilize the computations. The corrector acts only on the convective terms and the pressure field, while the predicted updates due to diffusion and reaction are left unchanged. The correction of the scalar fields is implemented using a single-step non-split, non-stiff, second-order time integration. A similar procedure is used for the velocity field, which is followed 1 The U.S. Government's right to retain a nonexclusive royalty-free license in and to the copyright covering this paper, for governmental purposes, is acknowledged. 428


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