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A Revised Stern Equation for Ion Exchange at Charged Membranes

✍ Scribed by Wilmer Olivares-Rivas; Lauriane Fillous; Juan C. Villegas


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
91 KB
Volume
233
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9797

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✦ Synopsis


We revised the classical Stern equation for ion exchange at charged membranes using the statistical mechanics concept of chemical potential and ion activity in nonhomogeneous systems. Our proposed equation does not require an iterative procedure to obtain the self-regulated surface charge at the membranes. We predict significant differences with the classical results. When compared with experimental results, our approach not only gives a better fit but also predicts dissociation constants that are physically more reasonable than those from the classical approach.