The modelling of the unannounced evacuation of two Marks & Spencer stores conducted by the University of Ulster with the public in the stores using the evacuation simulation model SIMULEX is presented. The occupant behaviour data and information was recorded in each evacuation by means of strategica
A review of the methodologies used in evacuation modelling
β Scribed by S. Gwynne; E. R. Galea; M. Owen; P. J. Lawrence; L. Filippidis
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 94 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0308-0501
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β¦ Synopsis
Computer based analysis of evacuation can be performed using one of three di4erent approaches, namely optimization, simulation and risk assessment. Furthermore, within each approach di4erent means of representing the enclosure, the population and the behaviour of the population are possible. The myriad of approaches that are available has led to the development of some 22 di4erent evacuation models. This review attempts to describe each of the modelling approaches adopted and critically review the inherent capabilities of each approach.
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