There is extensive diversity among the size of the song nuclei, and seasonal plasticity of the 4000 species of songbirds in different aspects of the song control circuits. In the second context, I dissong behavior, including the timing of vocal learning, sex patterns of song production, number of so
A retropharyngeal approach to the avian brain stem
β Scribed by Vielvoye, G. J. ;Freedman, S. L. ;Voogd, J.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 608 KB
- Volume
- 148
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0002-9106
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The surgical steps used to expose the ventral surface of the chicken's rhombencephalon are detailed. Both acute and chronic experimental preparations can be obtained with this technique. Text material and illustrations provide information on the morphological relationships of the brain stem, skull and other significant structures encountered during the operative procedure.
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