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A refinement of Vietoris' inequality for sine polynomials

โœ Scribed by Horst Alzer; Stamatis Koumandos; Martin Lamprecht


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
90 KB
Volume
283
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-584X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Let

equation image

where

equation image

In 1958, Vietoris proved that ฯƒ~n~ (x) is positive for all n โ‰ฅ 1 and x โˆˆ (0, ฯ€). We establish the following refinement. The inequalities

equation image

hold for all natural numbers n and real numbers n โ‰ฅ 1 and x โˆˆ (0, ฯ€) if and only if

equation image


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Let p n z be a polynomial of degree n and D ฮฑ p n z its polar derivative. It has been proved that if p n z has no zeros in z < 1, then for ฮด โ‰ฅ 1 and ฮฑ โ‰ฅ 1, 2ฯ€ 0 D ฮฑ p n e iฮธ ฮด dฮธ 1/ฮด โ‰ค n ฮฑ + 1 F ฮด 2ฯ€ 0 p n e iฮธ ฮด dฮธ 1/ฮด where F ฮด = 2ฯ€/ 2ฯ€ 0 1 + e iฮธ ฮด dฮธ 1/ฮด . We also obtain analogous inequalities