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A randomized controlled trial of weight reduction as a treatment for breast cancer-related lymphedema

✍ Scribed by Clare Shaw; Peter Mortimer; Patricia A. Judd


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
111 KB
Volume
110
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-543X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

BACKGROUND.

Obesity is considered a risk factor for the development of breast cancer‐related lymphedema of the arm and as a poor prognostic factor in response to lymphedema treatment. The objective of this study was to examine weight reduction as a treatment for breast cancer‐related lymphedema.

METHODS.

Twenty‐one women with breast cancer‐related lymphedema were randomized either to receive dietary advice for weight reduction or to receive a booklet on general healthy eating. They were monitored for 12 weeks.

RESULTS.

The primary outcome measure was arm volume at 12 weeks. The results indicated a significant reduction in swollen arm volume at the end of the 12‐week period (P = .003) in the intervention weight‐reduction group. There was a significant reduction in body weight (P = .02) and body mass index (P = .016) in the weight‐reduction group at the end of the 12‐week study period.

CONCLUSIONS.

Weight loss achieved by dietary advice to reduce energy intake can reduce breast cancer‐related lymphedema significantly. Cancer 2007. © 2007 American Cancer Society.


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