A model was developed for the effect of van der Waals interactions between a rough, deformable, spherical colloid and a flat, smooth, hard surface in contact. The model demonstrates the significant effect of colloid roughness on removal force. Small changes in colloid roughness produce large changes
A random wear model for the interaction between a rough and a smooth surface
✍ Scribed by Sören Andersson; Anders Söderberg; Ulf Olofsson
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 214 KB
- Volume
- 264
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0043-1648
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Contact surfaces in many applications change form due to plastic and elastic deformation and to wear. This study focused on the plastic deformation and wear of the asperities on a rough surface rubbing against an opposite smooth, hard and wear-resistant surface. A stochastic model for the prediction of plastic deformations and wear of a rough surface is proposed. The surface roughness and the interaction between the surfaces are also represented by stochastic models. A single asperity is studied as it comes into contact and interacts with the opposite surface. Since the wear process is simulated as an initial-value problem, the proposed general wear model is formulated as a first order differential equation system representing events during the rubbing process at all of the asperities considered on a surface.
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This work describes a non-statistical multi-scale model of the normal contact between rough surfaces. The model produces predictions for contact area as a function of contact load, and is compared to the traditional Greenwood and Williamson (GW) and Majumdar and Bhushan (MB) rough surface contact mo