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A prospective study of trait anger and PTSD symptoms in police

✍ Scribed by Susan M. Meffert; Thomas J. Metzler; Clare Henn-Haase; Shannon McCaslin; Sabra Inslicht; Claude Chemtob; Thomas Neylan; Charles R. Marmar


Book ID
102441863
Publisher
Springer
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
97 KB
Volume
21
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-9867

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

It is unknown whether anger is a risk factor for the development of posttraumatic stress disorder ( PTSD) symptoms, arises as a consequence of PTSD, or both. Two hypotheses were tested in 180 police recruits: Greater trait anger during training will predict greater PTSD symptoms at one year; greater PTSD symptoms at one year will predict greater state anger at one year. Both hypotheses were confirmed, suggesting that trait anger is a risk factor for PTSD symptoms, but that PTSD symptoms are also associated with an increase of state anger. Increased anger is important not only because of the impact it has on individual distress and physical health, but also because of its potential public health impact.


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