Prolactin, a pituitary peptide hormone with multiple effects, stimulates prostate growth in experimental models. In humans, prolactin receptors are present in the prostate and are particularly abundant in pre-cancerous lesions. This suggests that prolactin could also be involved in the development o
A prospective study of plasma prolactin levels and subsequent risk of breast cancer
โ Scribed by H. G. Kwa; F. Cleton; D. Y. Wang; R. D. Bulbrook; J. C. Bulstrode; J. L. Hayward; R. R. Millis; J. Cuzick
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 413 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Plasma prolactin was measured in 2,572 premenopausal, 628 menopausal, and 1,666 periโ and postmenopausal women who were apparently healthy. Breast cancer was subsequently diagnosed in 47 of these women at a median time of 5 years after blood collection (preโcancer cases). Prolactin levels in preโmenopausal cases increased significantly with age whereas this was not found in matched controls. The perimenopausal cases were characterized by extreme variability in prolactin levels. In postโmenopausal women who developed breast cancer, the prolactin levels were significantly elevated, being at or above the 70th percentile for the controls. In this group the results are consistent with prolactin acting as a lateโstage tumour promoter.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The amount of prolactin has been determined in serial blood samples taken over 24 h from 20 preโ and 9 postโmenopausal women volunteers. All women had a large increase in prolactin at night (24.00 hโ03.00 h). A much smaller rise in prolactin occurred in the evening (18.00 hโ20.00 h) whi
## Abstract Levels of plasma DNA concentrations in cancer patients have been shown to be higher than the plasma DNA concentrations found in healthy subjects. The value of plasma DNA levels for development of neoplastic or pulmonary disease was evaluated in a large prospective study. Plasma samples
## Abstract Plasma prolactin levels have been measured in over 4,000 normal women. The relation between hormone levels and age fits a cubic equation. It is suggested that a curve of this nature would generate the observed ageincidence curve for breast cancer, if prolactin were a carcinogen or promo
## Abstract Various personality characteristics have been suggested to increase the risk of breast cancer but reliable epidemiologic data on this issue are limited. We prospectively investigated the relationship between personality characteristics and the risk of breast cancer in 12,499 Finnish wom