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๐Ÿ“

A Projection Transformation Method for Nearly Singular Surface Boundary Element Integrals

โœ Scribed by Dr. Ken Hayami (auth.)


Publisher
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Leaves
464
Series
Lecture Notes in Engineering 73
Edition
1
Category
Library

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โœฆ Synopsis


In three dimensional boundary element analysis, computation of integrals is an important aspect since it governs the accuracy of the analysis and also because it usually takes the major part of the CPU time. The integrals which determine the influence matrices, the internal field and its gradients contain (nearly) singular kernels of order lIr a (0:= 1,2,3,4,.ยทยท) where r is the distance between the source point and the integration point on the boundary element. For planar elements, analytical integration may be possible 1,2,6. However, it is becoming increasingly important in practical boundary element codes to use curved elements, such as the isoparametric elements, to model general curved surfaces. Since analytical integration is not possible for general isoparametric curved elements, one has to rely on numerical integration. When the distance d between the source point and the element over which the integration is performed is sufficiently large compared to the element size (d> 1), the standard Gauss-Legendre quadrature formula 1,3 works efficiently. However, when the source is actually on the element (d=O), the kernel 1I~ becomes singular and the straight forward application of the Gauss-Legendre quadrature formula breaks down. These integrals will be called singular integrals. Singular integrals occur when calculating the diagonals of the influence matrices.

โœฆ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages I-X
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Introduction....Pages 3-7
Boundary Element Formulation of 3-D Potential Problems....Pages 8-28
Nature of Integrals in 3-D Potential Problems....Pages 29-71
Survey of Quadrature Methods for 3-D Boundary Element Integrals....Pages 72-88
The Projection and Angular & Radial Transformation (Part) Method....Pages 89-154
Elementary Error Analysis....Pages 155-203
Error Analysis using Complex Function Theory....Pages 204-260
Front Matter....Pages 261-261
Numerical Experiment Procedures and Element Geometry....Pages 263-272
Applications to Weakly Singular Integrals....Pages 273-330
Applications to Nearly Singular Integrals....Pages 331-440
Application to Hypersingular Integrals....Pages 441-444
Conclusions....Pages 445-450
Back Matter....Pages 451-457

โœฆ Subjects


Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering;Fluid- and Aerodynamics


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