Principal component analysis has been used to group the European Mediterranean stations into homogeneous regions. The annual rainfall records used were from 90 stations distributed all over the European Mediterranean countries. Major components were selected by a dominant-variance selection rule, c
A principal component and spectral analysis of European rainfall
β Scribed by Tabony, R. C.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1981
- Weight
- 796 KB
- Volume
- 1
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 2314-6214
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The main patterns of European rainfall anomalies were obtained from a principal component analysis of 182 homogeneous rainfall series from 1861 to 1970. The most important component corresponded to an anomaly of the same sign and magnitude covering most of the area examined. The principal components were essentially the same for all seasons and limited networks of stations back to 1786 showed that they were stable with lime. Spectral analysis of the patterns revealed cycles in European rainfall at periods of 2.4 years in summer and 2.1 and 5 years in the winter half year. The first of these is the most likely to represent a permanent feature of the atmosphere.
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