Knowledge of fluid pressure is important to predict the presence of oil and gas in reservoirs. A mathematical model for the prediction of fluid pressures is given by a time-dependent diffusion equation. Application of the finite element method leads to a system of linear equations. A complication is
A Preconditioned Krylov Subspace Method for the Solution of Least Squares Problems in Inverse Scattering
✍ Scribed by Kees Vuik; Agur G.J. Sevink; Gérard C. Herman
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 384 KB
- Volume
- 123
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9991
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✦ Synopsis
In this paper we consider an underdetermined system of equations Lx ϭ b so m Ͻ n. However, the methods given
We present an iterative method of preconditioned Krylov type for the solution of large least squares problems. We prove that the in Section 3 can also be used for overdetermined systems.
method is robust and investigate its rate of convergence. For an It is easy to show that x is a solution of (1) if and only if important application, originating from seismic inverse scattering, we derive a suitable preconditioner using asymptotic theory. Numerical experiments are used to compare the method with other L*Lx ϭ L*b.
(2)
iterative methods. It appears that the preconditioned Krylov method can be much more efficient than CG applied to the normal equa-
The equations given in (2) are called the normal equations.
tions.
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