The degree-constrained spanning tree problem is of high practical importance. Up to now, there are few effective algorithms to solve this problem because of its NP-hard complexity. In this paper, we present a new approach to solve this problem by using genetic algorithms and computational results to
A polynomial algorithm for thep-centdian problem on a tree
✍ Scribed by Tamir, Arie; P�rez-Brito, Dionisio; Moreno-P�rez, Jos� A.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 108 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0028-3045
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The most common problems studied in network location theory are the p-median and the p-center models. The p-median problem on a network is concerned with the location of p points (medians) on the network, such that the total (weighted) distance of all the nodes to their respective nearest points is minimized. The p-center problem is concerned with the location of p-points (centers) on the network, such that the maximum (weighted) distance of all the nodes to their respective nearest points is minimized. To capture more real-world problems and obtain a good way to trade-off minisum (efficiency) and minimax (equity) approaches, Halpern introduced the centdian model, where the objective is to minimize a convex combination of the objective functions of the center and the median problems. In this paper, we studied the p-centdian problem on tree networks and present the first polynomial time algorithm for this problem.
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