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A polynomial algorithm for the extendability problem in bipartite graphs

✍ Scribed by J. Lakhal; L. Litzler


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
587 KB
Volume
65
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-0190

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✦ Synopsis


Let G = [ y E] be a simple connected graph and let k be an integer such that 0 < k < 1 VI /2. G is said to be k-extendable if it contains a perfect matching and every matching of k edges extends to, i.e. is a subset of, a perfect matching. The extendability problem consists in finding the maximum value of k, denoted ~JJ, such that G is k-extendable. We give in this paper the first polynomial algorithm for the extendability problem when the graph is bipartite. Its complexity is 0( rn. min( G + n, hi. n) ) where n and m designate the number of vertices and edges of the graph respectively. Furthermore, if a perfect matching or a special orientation of the edges are known then this algorithm can be run in parallel in 0( k~. log n) time using a polynomial number of processors on a concurrent-read concurrent-write PRAM machine. @


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