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A placebo-controlled dose response study of the reactogenicity and immunogenicity of a live cold-recombinant influenza B virus vaccine in healthy volunteers

✍ Scribed by Dr. U. Ganzinger; H. Bachmayer; E. Liehl; J. J. Martindale; F. Hamilton; Dr. E. K. Kuwert


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
498 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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✦ Synopsis


A live cold-recombinant influenza B virus vaccine (RB77) was given intranasally in a placebo-controlled, double blind study to volunteers in dosages of 10(7.9) EID50/ml, 10(7.25) EID50/ml, 10(5.7) EID50/ml. The tolerability, safety, and immunogenicity of the vaccine were investigated. No revertant virus was found in nasal swabs taken after immunisation. Local reactions were mild and showed a significant increase over the placebo only in the highest dose group. Systemic reactions were not different from the placebo. A significant increase in haemagglutinin inhibition titre was found in the highest dose group against the immunising strain (RB77) and the two wild strains B/TEC and B/Sing.