A phase transition due to thick vortices in SU(2) lattice gauge theory
โ Scribed by Srinath Cheluvaraja
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 255 KB
- Volume
- 119
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-5632
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โฆ Synopsis
SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied after eliminating thin monopoles and the smallest thick monopoles. Kinematically this constraint allows thick vortex loops which produce long range Z(2) fluctuations. The thick vortex loops are identified in a three dimensional simulation. A condensate of thick vortices persists even after the thin vortices have all disappeared. They decouple at a slightly lower temperature (higher p) than the thin vortices and drive a Z(2) like phase transition.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A missing piece is added to the Svetitsky-Yaffe conjecture. The spin model in the same universality class as the (2 + l)d SU(4) theory, the 2d Ashkin-Teller model, has a line of continuously varying critical exponents. The exponents measured in the gauge theory correspond best to the Potts point on