Demand for some items can depend on the inventory level on display, a phenomenon often exploited by marketing researchers and practitioners. The implications of this phenomenon have received scant attention in the context of periodic-review inventory control models. We develop an approach to model p
A periodic review inventory model with Markovian supply availability
โ Scribed by Mahmut Parlar; Yunzeng Wang; Yigal Gerchak
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 477 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0925-5273
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โฆ Synopsis
Occasional
unavailability of materials and products has an impact on inventory decisions of utility companies, manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers. The possibility of periods of supply unavailability that start and end at random times has been recognized by inventory researchers, and incorporated into continuous-review models. The goal of this work is to address a periodic-review setting, with setup costs, where the probability that an order placed now is filled in full, as opposed to not at all, depends on whether supply was available in the previous period. We prove that the optimal inventory policy is of an (s, S) type, where s depends on the state of the supplier in the last period, while S does not. Some other issues are briefly discussed.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Consider a single-item, periodic review, infinite-horizon, undiscounted, inventory model with stochastic demands, proportional holding and shortage costs, and full backlogging. Orders can arrive in every period, and the cost of receiving them is negligible (as in a JIT setting). Every T periods, one
We describe a periodic review inventory system where emergency orders, which have a shorter supply lead time but are subject to higher ordering cost compared to regular orders, can be placed on a continuous basis. We consider the periodic review system in which the order cycles are relatively long s