The contention of Flinn and Moffat (1985) that brecciated serpentinites in the Dalradian of Scotland are komatiites, should not remain undisputed. Their evidence is based on textures preserved in serpentinites which they contend resemble spinifex textures (Nesbitt 1971) found in Archaean ultramafic
A peridotitic komatiite from the Dalradian of Shetland
β Scribed by Derek Flinn; D. T. Moffat
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 516 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0072-1050
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β¦ Synopsis
Komatiite lavas occur in the Dunrossness Spilitic Group in southeast Shetland in the Cunningsburgh area. This metavolcanic group is the easternmost member of the East Mainland Succession of Shetland and probably the youngest. It overlies a thick succession of deepwater metasediments and metavolcanic rocks probably forming part of an extensional basin and has been correlated with a part of the upper Dalradian of Scotland. Komatiites are not common in rock sequences as young as this. Their eruption is thought to require tectonic and thermal conditions which have been unusual since Archean times. Such conditions could arise when the crust beneath an extensional basin splits to form a constructive margin.
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