## Abstract An algorithm for estimating areal snowmelt infiltration into frozen soils is developed. Frozen soils are grouped into classes according to surface entry condition as: (a) __Restricted__—water entry is impeded by surface conditions, (b) __Limited__–capillary flow predominates and water e
A parametric expression for estimating infiltration into frozen soils
✍ Scribed by Litong Zhao; D. M. Gray
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 223 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6087
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✦ Synopsis
This paper uses a numerical simulation to develop an expression for predicting in®ltration of water into a frozen soil. The simulation is based on the continuity, energy and momentum equations, and uses well-known and accepted procedures to de®ne the transport phenomena and the thermophysical properties of frozen soil. A parametric equation describing the variation in cumulative in®ltration with time during quasi-steady-state ¯ow in medium-and ®ne-textured soils is presented. The expression relates in®ltration to initial soil saturation, soil surface saturation, soil hydraulic conductivity, initial soil temperature and in®ltration opportunity time. In®ltration estimates by the expression demonstrate reasonable agreement with those determined by ®eld measurement.
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