A parametric analysis of the anatomy and physiology of the stomata
β Scribed by Don W. DeMichele; Peter J.H. Sharpe
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1974
- Weight
- 542 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0002-1571
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β¦ Synopsis
This paper highlights the stomatal dimensions and pressure relationships which might be genetically or environmentally altered to improve a plant's water-use efficiency. A simplified mathematical model of the guard cell has been shown to be consistent with experimental observations, and based upon this model a parametric analysis has been carried out. The model presented herein has revealed that the following cellular characteristics affect stomatal response to water stress: (a) the osmotic potential of the guard cell;
(b) the osmotic potential of the epidermal cells; (c) the semi-circumference of the pore; (d) the wall thickness of the guard cell; (e) the modulus of elasticity of the cell wall material; and (f) the size of the guard cell itself.
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