We describe a compact combination of a powerful dilution refrigerator and a PrNis nuclear demagnetization stage. Both the nuclear stage and the demagnetization magnet are located in the empty space left by the heat exchangers of the dilution refrigerator and do not occupy extra space. We describe th
A nuclear demagnetization cryostat for thermometry
β Scribed by Wolfgang Buck; Dieter Hechtfischer; Albrecht Hoffmann
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 201 KB
- Volume
- 165-166
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
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β¦ Synopsis
A single-stage nuclear demagnetization cryostat is reported with 33 moles of copper in a magnetic induction of 8 T developed for the investigation of low temperature thermometry. The lowest temperature measured with a Pt NMR thermometer was 130 PK, and the time dependent heat leak approached 0.3 nW after 80 days.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A compact 3He cryostat with a charcoal adsorption pump was constructed for use in thermometry. The cryostat fits into a liquid helium storage tank with a 51 mm neck. The 3He gas is held in a cylinder on top of the cryostat. The sample volume of the cryostat is 30 mm in diameter and 70 mm in height.
## A nuclear demagnetization refrigerator with diffusion-welded copper nuclear stage has been constructed and successfully operated. The stage consists of 80 mol of copper and is capable, starting from an initial magnetic field of 6.4 T, of cooling the superfluid 3He-B down to temperatures of -280