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A novel type of reaction in the chemistry of graphite intercalation compounds. The preparation of alkali metal graphite intercalation compounds by ion exchange reactions

โœ Scribed by Yu.V. Isaev; N.D. Lenenko; L.V. Gumileva; A.G. Buyanovskaya; Yu.N. Novikov; E. Stumpp


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
450 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6223

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โœฆ Synopsis


The treatment of KC, or KC,, with a solution of LiCl or LiClO, in tetrahydrofuran (THF) results in the exchange of K+ ions i" the GIC forOLi+ ions. Depending on the ratio salt/GIG, ternary Li-THF-GICs with either d, = 12.5 A or di = 7.16 A have been obtained. Analogous reactions between KC, or KC,, and solutions of NaI in THF lead to the formation of Na-THF-GIC with di= 11.2 A. The same GIC was prepared by reactions of LiC, or LiC,, and solutions of NaI in THF. Li-THF-GIC can be also obtained by reacting Na(NH,),C,, with solutions of LiCl in THF. A model to explain the mechanism of ion exchange of intercalated alkali metal ions with ions in THF solution is proposed.


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