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A novel support for enzyme adsorption: properties and applications of aerogels in low water media

✍ Scribed by Alessandra Basso; Luigi De Martin; Cynthia Ebert; Lucia Gardossi; Alida Tomat; Maurizio Casarci; Ornella Li Rosi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
French
Weight
52 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


Aerogels, because of their porosity, have a great ability to adsorb water, and this characteristic was exploited to extend the applicability of aerogels for the adsorption and entrapment of hydrolases to be used in organic media. The applicability of aerogels as solid supports for immobilisation of the enzymes PGA, thermolysin and a-chymotrypsin was assayed. By controlling the distribution of water between the catalyst, the support and the reaction medium, aerogel preserves the catalytic activity of the enzymes and prevents hydrolytic reactions.