𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

A novel spectroscopic titration method for determining the dissociation constant and stoichiometry of protein-ligand complex

✍ Scribed by Zhi-Xin Wang; N. Ravi Kumar; D.K. Srivastava


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
579 KB
Volume
206
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


We offer a new titration protocol for determining the dissociation constant and binding stoichiometry of protein-ligand complex, detectable by spectroscopic methods. This approach neither is limited to the range of protein or ligand concentrations employed during titration experiment nor relies on precise determinations of the titration "endpoint," i.e., the maximal signal changes upon saturation of protein by ligand (or vice versa). In this procedure, a fixed concentration of protein (or ligand) is titrated by increasing volumes of a stock ligand (or protein) solution, and the changes in the spectroscopic signal are recorded after each addition of the titrant. The signal for interaction between protein and ligand first increases, reaches a maximum value, and then starts decreasing due to dilution effect. The volume of the titrant required to achieve the maximum signal changes is utilized to calculate the dissociation constant and the binding stoichiometry of the protein-ligand complex according to the theoretical relationships developed herein. This procedure has been tested for the interaction of avidin with a chromophoric biotin analogue, 2-(4'-hydroxyazobenzene)benzoic acid by following the absorption signal of their interaction at 500 nm. The widespread applicability of this procedure to protein-ligand complexes detected by other spectroscopic techniques and its advantages over conventional methods are discussed.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Determination of binding constants and s
✍ Alexander V. Rudnev; Svetlana S. Aleksenko; Olga Semenova; Christian G. Hartinge πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2005 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 357 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

Determination of binding constants and stoichiometries for platinum anticancer drugs and serum transport proteins by capillary electrophoresis using the Hummel-Dreyer method A CE method has been developed to evidence and quantitatively characterize the interaction between platinum-based antitumor dr