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A Novel Bifunctional Allyldisilane as a Triple Allylation Reagent in the Stereoselective Synthesis of Trisubstituted Tetrahydrofurans

✍ Scribed by Prof. Dr. Andrei V. Malkov; Ondřej Kysilka; Dr. Mark Edgar; Dr. Aneta Kadlčíková; Prof. Dr. Martin Kotora; Prof. Dr. Pavel Kočovský


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
233 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-6539

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✦ Synopsis


Dedicated to Professor Frantis ˇek Turec ˇek on the occasion of his 60th birthday

Lewis base catalysed enantioselective allylation of aldehydes 1 with allyltrichlorosilanes 2 (Scheme 1) has become an efficient tool for C À C bond formation, thereby providing a robust alternative to the use of allylboranes carrying stoichiometric amounts of chiral auxiliaries. [1] The resulting homoallylic alcohols 3 are popular building blocks in targetoriented synthesis. However, in contrast to the more widely known and better-developed boron analogues, the synthetic applications of allyltrichlorosilanes are currently limited to simple alkyl homologues (R 2 = alkyl). Recently, we have demonstrated that alcohols 3, resulting from the addition of g-substituted allylsilanes 2, can themselves serve as efficient allylating reagents for aldehydes 4, which has broadened the scope of the method considerably. [2] A further advancement can be achieved by attaching additional functionality to allylsilane 2, and thus to the resulting alcohol 3, that will enable further synthetic development. [3] Herein, we introduce the new bifunctional allyldisilane 6 and demonstrate its applicability in a highly stereoselective triple allylation of al-dehydes, resulting in a stereocontrolled construction of trisubstituted tetrahydrofurans 8 (Scheme 2).

[a] O.


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