We investigate a practical variant of the well-known graph Steiner tree problem. In this variant, every target vertex is required to be a leaf vertex in the solution Steiner tree. We present hardness results for this variant as well as a polynomial time approximation algorithm with performance ratio
A note on the terminal Steiner tree problem
โ Scribed by Bernhard Fuchs
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 53 KB
- Volume
- 87
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-0190
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
In 2002, Lin and
Xue [Inform. Process. Lett. 84 (2002)
103-107] introduced a variant of the graph Steiner tree problem, in which each terminal vertex is required to be a leaf in the solution Steiner tree. They presented a ฯ + 2 approximation algorithm, where ฯ is the approximation ratio of the best known efficient algorithm for the regular graph Steiner tree problem. In this note, we derive a simplified algorithm with an improved approximation ratio of 2ฯ (currently ฯ โ 1.550, see [SODA 2000[SODA , 2000, pp. 770-790], pp. 770-790]).
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Given a simple rectilinear polygon P with k sides and n terminals on its boundary, we present an O(k 3 n)-time algorithm to compute the minimal rectilinear Steiner tree lying inside P interconnecting the terminals. We obtain our result by proving structural properties of a selective set of minimal S