A new way of analyzing measured or calculated vibrational spectra in terms of internal vibrational modes associated with the internal parameters used to describe geometry and conformation of a molecule is described. The internal modes are determined by solving the EulerαLagrange equations for molecu
A new way of analyzing vibrational spectra. II. Comparison of internal mode frequencies
β Scribed by Zoran Konkoli; J. Andreas Larsson; Dieter Cremer
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 293 KB
- Volume
- 67
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7608
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β¦ Synopsis
Adiabatic internal frequencies are compared with c-vector frequencies and intrinsic frequencies. It is shown that c-vector modes are not suitable to characterize molecular fragments since they are not localized in and their definition leads to n n unreasonable frequency values. Intrinsic frequencies suffer from a strong dependence on the set of internal parameters chosen to describe the geometry of the molecule. Apart from this, they represent averaged frequencies, for which mass effects and electronic effects are not properly separated. Adiabatic frequencies are based on a dynamic principle, separate properly mass effects and electronic effects and do not depend in any Ε½ . way on the set of internal parameters. This is shown for HFr6-31G d, p vibrational frequencies of ethene, dichloroethene, benzene, the cyclooctatetraene dication, benzocyclobutadiene, and some of their isotopomers.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The concept of characterizing normal vibrational modes l in terms of internal vibrational modes v typical of molecular fragments or structural subunits is n developed. Essential for this concept is the amplitude A A that provides the basis for a n quantitative comparison of modes l and v and, by thi
The CNM characterization of normal modes method for extracting chemical information out of vibrational spectra is tested for vibrational spectra of molecules with relatively strong or relatively weak coupling between internal vibrational modes. Symmetry, parameter set stability, and frequency uncert