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A new technique for proving realisability and consistency theorems using finite paraconsistent models of cut-free logic

✍ Scribed by Arief Daynes


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
177 KB
Volume
52
Category
Article
ISSN
0044-3050

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A new technique for proving realisability results is presented, and is illustrated in detail for the simple case of arithmetic minus induction. CL is a Gentzen formulation of classical logic. CPQ is CL minus the Cut Rule. The basic proof theory and model theory of CPQ and CL is developed. For the semantics presented CPQ is a paraconsistent logic, i.e. there are non‐trivial CPQ models in which some sentences are both true and false. Two systems of arithmetic minus induction are introduced, CL‐A and CPQ‐A based on CL and CPQ, respectively. The realisability theorem for CPQ‐A is proved: It is shown constructively that to each theorem A of CPQ‐A there is a formula A *, a so‐called “realised disjunctive form of A ”, such that variables bound by essentially existential quantifiers in A * can be written as recursive functions of free variables and variables bound by essentially universal quantifiers. Realisability is then applied to prove the consistency of CL‐A, making use of certain finite non‐trivial inconsistent models of CPQ‐A. (© 2006 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)