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A new subfamily of short bacterial adenylate kinases with the Mycobacteriumtuberculosis enzyme as a model: A predictive and experimental study

✍ Scribed by Hélène Munier-Lehmann; Simona Burlacu-Miron; Constantin T. Craescu; Henry H. Mantsch; Christian P. Schultz


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
389 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-3585

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✦ Synopsis


The adk gene from Mycobacterium tuberculosis codes for an enzyme of 181 amino acids. A sequence comparison with 52 different forms of adenylate kinases (AK) suggests that the enzyme from M. tuberculosis belongs to a new subfamily of ''short'' bacterial AKs. The recombinant protein, overexpressed in Escherichia coli, exhibits a low catalytic activity and an unexpectedly high thermal stability (Tm ‫؍‬ 64.8°C). Based on various spectroscopic data, on the known three-dimensional structure of the AK from E. coli and on secondary structure predictions for various sequenced AKs, we propose a structural model for AK from M. tuberculosis (AKmt).