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A new ring synthesis for 3- and polysubstituted furans; directing effects of a 3-(arenesulfonyl) group in metalation and Friedel-Crafts processes

✍ Scribed by S.W. McCombie; B.B. Shankar; A.K. Ganguly


Book ID
104227273
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
French
Weight
242 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


Primary and secondary a-bromoketones react with the potassium salt (3) to afford Z-[E-2-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-ethenyloxyl-ketones. On treatment with LDA followed by p-TsOH, good yields of the corresponding 3-or 2,3-substituted-4-tosylfuran are obtained, from which the 4-substituent may be reductive1.y removed. 3-Aryl or alkyl-4-tosylfurans undergo regiospecific metalation at C-5 and Friedel-Crafts acylation at C-2. These processes permit the conversion of bromoketones to 2,3-, 2,4-or 2,3,5_substituted furans.

The furan nucleus occurs in a variety of natural products from land and marine 1 sources , 3-and 2,3_substitution being common. Furans are also useful synthetic