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A new optimization technique for artificial neural networks applied to prediction of force constants of large molecules

✍ Scribed by Thomas H. Fischer; Wesley P. Petersen; Hans Peter Lüthi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
834 KB
Volume
16
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


An artificial neural network (ANN) method for the prediction of force constants of chemical bonds in large, polyatomic molecules was developed. The force constant information evaluated is to be used for generating accurate estimates of the Hessian used in Newton-Raphson-type ab initio molecular structure optimization schemes. Different network topologies as well as a training procedure based on simulated annealing are evaluated. The results show that an ANN can be designed and trained to provide force constant information within a 1.5 to 5% error band even if the range of the force constants evaluated is very large (from triple bonds to hydrogen bridges). 0 1995 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

progress has been made in this area of research both experimentally and computationally. The computation of frequencies and related quantities (e.g., infrared intensities) allows the prediction and interpretation of vibrational spectra and may also be used to provide insight into molecular interactions.',' Some of the most successful applications