## Abstract The time series of measurements of hydro‐meteorological variables often suffer from imperfections such as missing data, outliers and discontinuities in the mean values. The discontinuity in the mean can be the effect of: instrumental offsets and of their corrections, of changes in the m
A new method for abrupt dynamic change detection of correlated time series
✍ Scribed by Wenping He; Guolin Feng; Qiong Wu; Tao He; Shiquan Wan; Jifan Chou
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 339 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0899-8418
- DOI
- 10.1002/joc.2367
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
On the basis of detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA), a new method, moving cut data‐DFA (MC‐DFA), was presented to detect abrupt dynamic change in correlated time series. The numerical tests show the capability of the presented method to detect abrupt change time‐instants in model time series generated by Logistic map. Moving DFA (MDFA) and approximate entropy (ApEn) can provide some information such as a single time‐instant of abrupt dynamic change, but both of them cannot exactly detect all of the abrupt change regions. Some traditional methods, such as moving t‐test, Cramer method, Mann–Kendall test and Yamamoto method, even cannot provide any information of abrupt dynamic change in these model time series. Meanwhile, results showed that windows sizes and strong noise have some less effect on the MC‐DFA results. In summary, MC‐DFA provides a reliable measure to detect the abrupt dynamic change in correlated time series, and perfectively make up the deficiencies of MDFA and ApEn. The applications in daily surface air pressure records further verify the validity of the present method. Copyright © 2011 Royal Meteorological Society
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