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A new criterion for elasto-plastic transition in nanomaterials: Application to size and composite effects on Cu–Nb nanocomposite wires

✍ Scribed by Ludovic Thilly; Steven Van Petegem; Pierre-Olivier Renault; Florence Lecouturier; Vanessa Vidal; Bernd Schmitt; Helena Van Swygenhoven


Book ID
103998825
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
937 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
1359-6454

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✦ Synopsis


Nanocomposite wires composed of a multi-scale Cu matrix embedding Nb nanotubes are cyclically deformed in tension under synchrotron radiation in order to follow the X-ray peak profiles (position and width) during mechanical testing. The evolution of elastic strains vs. applied stress suggests the presence of phase-specific elasto-plastic regimes. The nature of the elasto-plastic transition is uncovered by the ''tangent modulus" analysis and correlated to the microstructure of the Cu channels and the Nb nanotubes. Finally, a new criterion for the determination of the macroyield stress is given as the stress to which the macroscopic work hardening, h a = dr a /de 0 , becomes smaller than one third of the macroscopic elastic modulus.