A multifractal analysis of optical phonon excitations in quasicrystals
โ Scribed by D.H.A.L. Anselmo; A.L. Dantas; E.L. Albuquerque
- Book ID
- 103880273
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 217 KB
- Volume
- 362
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0378-4371
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โฆ Synopsis
It is shown that the allowed frequencies of optical phonon modes propagating in quasiperiodic AlN-GaN structures display a multifractal behavior. This feature is confirmed through a scaling-exponent analysis of a parametric spectrum of singularities f รฐaร. This is done by using an alternative counting method, avoiding the use of a Legendre transform, which could lead to distortions. The Cantor-like spectrum is also investigated, and scaling properties are shown for Fibonacci, Thue-Morse and double-period quasiperiodic superlattices.
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Femtosecond time-resolved reflectivity measurement is performed on YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7-ฮด films. Coherent phonons of both the Ba-O and Cu-O modes are observed at frequencies of 3.4 and 4.3 THz, respectively. Amplitudes of both Ba-O and Cu-O modes are optically manipulated by using a pair of femtosecond pu