The paper first examines the question of uniqueness of a basic yet simplified constitutive model with strain softening. It is shown that the constitutive equations lead to a unique solution for the case of rate-dependent as well as rate-independent formulation and its implementation in finite elemen
A model for the numerical computation of microsegregation in alloys
β Scribed by Ogilvy, A. J. W. ;Kirkwood, D. H.
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 314 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-6994
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β¦ Synopsis
A development of the Brody-Flemings model for the prediction of dendritic microsegregation in alloys is proposed. The original model considered one-dimensional back diffusion into thickening platelike dendrite arms of fixed spacing. The present modification allows for the dendrite arm coarsening which is observed to occur during solidification and considers microsegregation in both binary and multi-component alloy systems. It is shown that numerical calculations of microsegregation using finite difference techniques based on this model give good agreement with experiment.
Nomenclature
correction factor for fast diffusing species c concentration in solid, wt.% c o average concentration, wt.% c z concentration in liquid, wt.% D diffusion coefficient in solid f fraction solid ( = X/L) k equilibrium partition coefficient L half dendrite arm spacing t time W cooling rate x direction coordinate normal to dendrite plate X distance solidified /3 liquidus gradient subscript i refers to the ith solute element
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Progress is reported in the development of a computer program for moddling the process of microsegregation in multicomponent steels. The program is based on the single phase binary and ternary models described in the previous paper by Ogilvy and Kirkwood but has been extended to consider general, mu