## Abstract In this paper we will describe a concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) system featuring spectral separation of the solar radiation. The newly designed concentrator structure provides both the spectral separation and the solar light concentration. The two caustics generated by the CPV system
A method for spectral analysis of concentrated solar radiation
โ Scribed by A. Neumann; J. Kaluza
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 339 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0960-1481
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โฆ Synopsis
In the year 1994 the DLR in Cologne inaugurated a 20 kW solar furnace for technological and scientific experiments. One of the main applications of the solar furnace is the research on photochemical reactions using concentrated sunlight. For this purpose exact knowledge of the spectral composition and its local distribution is essential. The evaluation of experiments and the validation of computer codes rely on these informations.
The solar radiation that is concentrated to high flux densities (up to 4 MW/m2) shows shorttime fluctuations and therefore a special measurement technique is required.
It is shown how to use the imaging properties of a Czemey-Turner monochromator in combination with video camera detection to achieve a fast spectral analysis. This measurement is actually done along an intersection line through the focus. Moreover the calibration is described and first test pictures are analysed.
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We study heat transfer in inclined rectangular cavities, which may be used as receivers of concentrated solar radiation. One of the active walls is subject to concentrated solar radiation and the other is kept at constant temperature. Continuity, momentum and energy equations are solved by finite di
## Abstract Measurements of the spectral distribution of global and diffuse solar radiation made in both wide and narrow wavebands are reported. Relationships between the ratio of diffuse to global irradiance, ฮฑ, in both the visible and total solar wavebands, and atmospheric turbidity and zenith an