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A method for measurement of solid solubility in supercritical carbon dioxide

✍ Scribed by Zhao Suoqi; Wang Renan; Yang Guanghua


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
481 KB
Volume
8
Category
Article
ISSN
0896-8446

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✦ Synopsis


A new experimental method has been developed for measuring the equilibrium solubility of heavy solutes in supercritical CO2. The micro-SFE (supercritical-fluid extraction) is coupled to supercriticalfluid chromatography (SFC), both operating under the same temperature, pressure, and CO2 flowrate. Naphthalene, biphenyl, and phenanthrene are chosen to verify the method. The isobaric solubilities of the solutes in the temperature range of 308-338 K and pressure from 8.0 MPa to 12.0 MPa are determined. The experimental data are in agreement with literature values and exhibit some characteristics of solid-super-critical-fluid binary system phase equilibrium in the near critical region of solvent.


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## Abstract Different in situ spectroscopic techniques, including infrared, ultraviolet, and fluorescence, were developed to measure the solubility of organic solids in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO~2~). These techniques are applicable over a wide range of concentrations, as low as 10^βˆ’6^ or 1