A simple and reliable method is described for the determination of glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans in tissue extracts as well as during preparative and analytical procedures for these molecules. It is particularly useful because it requires much less starting material for the identification of
A method for assaying orotate phosphoribosyltransferase and measuring phosphoribosylpyrophosphate
β Scribed by D.J. Hupe; N.D. Behrens
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 485 KB
- Volume
- 161
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2697
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β¦ Synopsis
An orotate phosphoribosyltransferase, OPRTase, assay method which relies upon binding reactant ['Hlorotic acid and product ['H]orotidine-S-monophosphate to polyethyleneimineimpregnated-cellulose resin and collecting on a GFC glass fiber filter is presented. Elution with 2 X 5 ml of 0.1 M sodium chloride in 5 mM ammonium acetate removes all of the orotate and leaves all of the product orotidine monophosphate (OMP) bound so that it may be measured in a scintillation counter. It was found that the addition of 10 ELM barbituric acid riboside monophosphate to the reaction mixture prevented the conversion of OMP to UMP and products of UMP. The assay is suitable for measurement of OPRTase activity with purified enzyme or in crude homogenates. A modification of this scheme using commercially available yeast OPR-Tase and 10 pM of unlabeled OMP provides an assay for phosphoribosylpyrophosphate with a sensitivity such that 10 pmol of PRPP may be measured. o 1987 Academic press, IX.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A novel nonradioactive, microassay method has been developed to determine simultaneously the two enzymatic activities of orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRTase) and orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase (ODCase), either as a bifunctional protein (uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase, UMPS) or as
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