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A mathematical model for polymerization of isoprene, styrene, or butadiene with alkyl lithiums in batch reactors

✍ Scribed by Thomas D. Edgar; Sayeed Hasan; R.G. Anthony


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1970
Tongue
English
Weight
735 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2509

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✦ Synopsis


A mathematical model is proposed for the batch polymerization of butadiene, isoprene, and styrene with alkyl lithium initiator. All three polymerization systems were considered with polymer association and no termination. The fact that first order and l/nth order rates of initiation have been observed is explained and equations are developed which describe the system when both mechanisms may be controlling. The results calculated from the integrated equations compared favorably with experimental data obtained by Henry L. Hsieh [13]. The mathematical procedure employed here enables fairly easy computer calculations of the molecular weight distributions which is essential for the evaluation of any polymerization system.


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## Abstract Isoprene was polymerized in batch reactors by use of bottle polymerization techniques at 20Β°, 30Β°, and 40Β°C at concentrations from 1 to 5 molar. Isoprene and __n__‐butyllithium conversions and molecular weight distributions were determined for different reaction times. Rate equations fo