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A liquid-liquid plug-flow continuous reactor for the investigation of catalytic reactions: The centrifugal partition chromatograph

✍ Scribed by Claude de Bellefon; Sylvain Caravieilhes; Catherine Joly-Vuillemin; Daniel Schweich; Alain Berthod


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
319 KB
Volume
53
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2509

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✦ Synopsis


A centrifugal partition chromatograph (CPC) is used as a liquid-liquid reactor for the catalytic reduction of benzaldehyde to benzylic alcohol. The catalyst is a water-soluble ruthenium complex with triphenylphosphinetrisulfonated, sodium salt (TPPTS) as a ligand. Kinetic study in a well-mixed batch reactor reveals that the reaction is of first order with respect to the substrate. Hydrodynamics and mass transfer in the CPC have been studied. Residencetime distribution analysis evidences the plug-flow pattern of the CPC. Comparison of the characteristic reaction time with the mass transfer time shows that the chemistry is the actual limiting process. Finally, catalytic tests in the CPC reactor confirm the kinetic data obtained in the batch reactor. The CPC is thus found to be a very effective continuous plug-flow liquid-liquid catalytic reactor.


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