A kinetics study of the temperature dependence of the reactions of OH(2Π) with CF3CHCl2, CF3CHClF, and CF2ClCH2Cl
✍ Scribed by R. T. Watson; A. R. Ravishankara; G. Machado; S. Wagner; D. D. Davis
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 547 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The flash photolysis resonance fluorescence technique has been utilized to determine the rate constants for three reactions involving the hydroxyl radical [OH(^2^≅)] and three halogenated C~2~ alkanes. The nominal temperature range covered was 250–375 K. The compounds studied and the resulting Arrhenius expressions in units of cm^3^/molec·sec are
equation image
The error limits in these expressions are such that they include any possible systematic errors due to the presence of impurities in the halocarbon samples. Tropospheric lifetimes have been calculated for the above species by combining the above rate constant data with global seasonally and diurnally averaged hydroxyl radical concentrations.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
A variety of relative and absolute techniques have been used to measure the reactivity of fluorine atoms with a series of halogenated organic compounds and CO. The following rate constants were derived, in units of cm3 molecule-' s-l: CH3F, (3.7 2 0.8) X CH3C1, (3.3 2 0.71 X 10 -'I; CH3Br, (3.0 2 0.
The rate coefficients for the removal of C1 atoms by reaction with three HCFCs, CF3CHC12 (HCFC-123), CF3CHFCl (HCFC-124), and CH3CFC12 (HCFC 141b), were measured as a function of temperature between 276 and 397 K. CH3CF2C1 (HCFC-142b) was studied only a t 298 K. The Arrhenius expressions obtained ar
## Abstract The relative rate technique has been used to determine the rate constants of the reactions of OH radicals with CF~3~CClCCl~2~ (__k__~1~), CF~3~CClCClCF~3~ (__k__~2~) and CF~3~CFCFCF~3~ (__k__~3~). Experiments were carried out at (298±2) K and atmospheric pressure using ultrapure nitr
The following reactions: (1, -1) . CF, + CzFSC1 CF&l + ' CzF5 (2) (3) were studied over the temperature ranges 533-687 K, 563-663 K, and 503-613 K for the forward reactions respectively and over 683-763 K, for the back reaction. Arrhenius parameters for chlorine atom transfer were determined re